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The individual has been allowed out of his socially constructed cage. That, at least, is the contemporary myth. What is not clear, however, is what that liberation has to do with the fulfullment of individualism. The lessons of history seem relatively clear. Societies on the rise are simple, unadorned and relatively uncompromising. Those on the decline are given to open-mindedness, self-indulgence and the baroque.

John Ralston Saul#16

SocietyHistoryCultureFreedomValuesDiscipline

About this quote

What does it mean?
The belief that we are more free than past societies may be a myth. Simple, disciplined societies often rise, while indulgent ones decline.
In plain terms
Freedom might just be a story; disciplined societies last longer.
What can you take from it?
Societal decline often follows excessive self-indulgence.

Where it applies

  • cultural analysis
  • political commentary
  • social critique

Putting it to work

  • evaluate social values
  • balance freedom with responsibility
  • study historical cycles

Questions to consider

  • What does progress really look like?
  • Is simplicity safer than freedom?

Another view

Indulgence does not always cause decline; some complex societies endure.

More from John Ralston Saul

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  3. [T]he free market may be a good, bad or insufficient idea, but, in any case, it is just a crude commercial code. Now it is regularly equated with or given cred…

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