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In this age, the mere example of non-conformity, the mere refusal to bend the knee to custom, is itself a service. Precisely because the tyranny of opinion is such as to make eccentricity a reproach, it is desirable, in order to break through that tyranny, that people should be eccentric. Eccentricity has always abounded when and where strength of character has abounded; and the amount of eccentricity in a society has generally been proportional to the amount of genius, mental vigor, and moral courage which it contained. That so few now dare to be eccentric, marks the chief danger of the time. (p. 83)

John Stuart Mill#43

SocietyFreedomIndividualityChangeTyrannyCourage

About this quote

What does it mean?
Non-conformity and eccentricity are valuable services against the tyranny of opinion, marking genius and courage.
In plain terms
Being eccentric is a service because it breaks tyranny of opinion and shows character.
What can you take from it?
Embrace eccentricity to resist tyranny of opinion.

Where it applies

  • social critique
  • personal freedom
  • innovation

Putting it to work

  • be yourself
  • resist conformity

Questions to consider

  • Why is conformity dangerous?
  • Is being different always good?

Another view

It assumes eccentricity always signals strength or genius.

More from John Stuart Mill

  1. It will probably be conceded that it is desirable people should exercise their understandings, and that an intelligent following of custom, or even occasionall…

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  2. Though doing no wrong to any one, a person may so act as to compel us to judge him, and feel to him, as a fool, or as a being of an inferior order: and since t…

    Permalink to quote #44
  3. It really is of importance, not only what men do, but also what manner of men they are that do it. Among the works of man, which human life is rightly employed…

    Permalink to quote #41

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