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That community is already in the process of dissolution where each man begins to eye his neighbor as a possible enemy, where nonconformity with the accepted creed, political as well as religious, is a mark of disaffection; where denunciation, without specification or backing, takes the place of evidence; where orthodoxy chokes freedom of dissent; where faith in the eventual supremacy of reason has become so timid that we dare not enter our convictions in the open lists, to win or lose.

Learned Hand#39

FreedomPoliticsCommunityConformityReason

About this quote

What does it mean?
A community dissolves when conformity replaces open inquiry and reason.
In plain terms
Society falls apart when people fear their neighbors and silence disagreement.
What can you take from it?
Maintain community by valuing open debate and reason.

Where it applies

  • political movements
  • religious groups
  • social circles

Putting it to work

  • defend dissenters
  • challenge orthodoxy
  • promote critical thinking

Questions to consider

  • What happens when a community stops listening?
  • Is safety worth the loss of freedom?

Another view

Open conflict can sometimes lead to social instability.

More from Learned Hand

  1. I had rather take my chance that some traitors will escape detection than spread abroad a spirit of general suspicion and distrust, which accepts rumor and gos…

    Permalink to quote #38
  2. The mutual confidence on which all else depends can be maintained only by an open mind and a brave reliance upon free discussion.

    Permalink to quote #40
  3. The public needs the equivalent of Chevrolets as well as Cadillacs.

    Permalink to quote #37

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