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Some men use a shorter long sword with the intention of jumping in and stabbing the enemy at the unguarded moment when he flourishes his sword. This inclination is bad. To aim for the enemy's unguarded moment is completely defensive, and undesirable at close quarters with the enemy. Furthermore, you cannot use the method of jumping inside his defense with a short sword if there are many enemies. Some men think that if they go against many enemies with a shorter long sword they can unrestrictedly frisk around cutting in sweeps, but they have to parry cuts continuously, and eventually become entangled with the enemy. This is inconsistent with the true Way of strategy. The sure Way to win thus is to chase the enemy around in a confusing manner, causing him to jump aside, with your body held strongly and straight.

Miyamoto Musashi#80

StrategyTacticsCompetitionInitiativeAggressionDefense

About this quote

What does it mean?
Waiting for the enemy to make a mistake with a short sword is defensive and risky; instead, force the enemy to move.
In plain terms
Do not wait for an opening; actively confuse the enemy to win.
What can you take from it?
Force the enemy to react instead of waiting.

Where it applies

  • negotiations
  • competitions
  • debates

Putting it to work

  • take initiative
  • disrupt opponents
  • avoid passive waiting

Questions to consider

  • Are you waiting or acting?
  • How do you take initiative?

Another view

Aggressive tactics require careful timing to avoid counterattacks.

More from Miyamoto Musashi

  1. If you rely on strength, when you hit the enemy's sword you will inevitably hit too hard. If you do this, your own sword will be carried along as a result. Thu…

    Permalink to quote #79
  2. Speed is not part of the true Way of strategy. Speed implies that things seem fast or slow, according to whether or not they are in rhythm. Whatever the Way, t…

    Permalink to quote #81
  3. Whenever you cross swords with an enemy you must not think of cutting him either strongly or weakly; just think of cutting and killing him. Be intent solely on…

    Permalink to quote #78

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