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We must make this campaign an exceedingly active one. Only thus can a weaker country cope with a stronger; it must make up in activity what it lacks in strength. A defensive campaign can only be made successful by taking the aggressive at the proper time. Napoleon never waited for his adversary to become fully prepared, but struck him the first blow.

Thomas Jackson#22

StrategyWarDefenseAggressionCampaignInitiativeWeakness

About this quote

What does it mean?
Weaker nations must act aggressively to compensate for lack of strength, striking before enemies are ready.
In plain terms
Be active and attack first to overcome a stronger foe.
What can you take from it?
Activity and initiative offset numerical inferiority.

Where it applies

  • asymmetric conflict
  • campaign planning
  • strategic defense

Putting it to work

  • take initiative
  • attack early
  • maintain activity

Questions to consider

  • Is offense always best for the weak?
  • How to choose the right time?

Another view

Over-aggression by the weak can lead to quick exhaustion and defeat.

More from Thomas Jackson

  1. My duty is to obey orders.

    Permalink to quote #21
  2. Duty is ours; consequences are God's.

    Permalink to quote #23
  3. Once you get them running, you stay right on top of them, and that way a small force can defeat a large one every time.

    Permalink to quote #20

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