It is claimed that religious unity is also a factor in the formation of nations. Whereas, we see the contrary in the Turkish nation. Turks were a great nation even before they adopted Islam. This religion did not help the Arabs, Iranians, Egyptians and others to unite with Turks to form a nation. Conversely, it weakened the Turks' national relations; it numbed Turkish national feelings and enthusiasm. This was natural, because Mohammedanism was based on Arab nationalism above all nationalities.
About this quote
- What does it mean?
- Ataturk argues that religion, particularly Islam, weakened Turkish national unity rather than fostering it.
- In plain terms
- Religion did not help unite Turks and even weakened their national feeling.
- What can you take from it?
- National identity can be independent of religious affiliation.
Where it applies
Putting it to work
Questions to consider
- Can a nation thrive without a shared religion?
- What are the risks of separating religion from national identity?
Another view
The claim overlooks the complex role religion can play in social cohesion.
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