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About this quote

What does it mean?
Leaders must master both cunning and force to survive threats from traps and predators.
In plain terms
Be clever to spot traps and strong to scare enemies.
What can you take from it?
Combine cleverness and strength to survive.

Where it applies

  • management
  • national security
  • personal safety

Putting it to work

  • develop allies
  • plan contingencies
  • assess threats

Questions to consider

  • How do you balance cunning and force?
  • When is each tool appropriate?

Another view

Relying on force and trickery can breed distrust and instability.

More from Niccolo Machiavelli

  1. The prince who relies upon their words, without having otherwise provided for his security, is ruined; for friendships that are won by awards, and not by great…

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  2. Every one admits how praiseworthy it is in a prince to keep faith, and to live with integrity and not with craft. Nevertheless our experience has been that tho…

    Permalink to quote #14
  3. He ought to be slow to believe and to act, nor should he himself show fear, but proceed in a temperate manner with prudence and humanity, so that too much conf…

    Permalink to quote #11

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