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The historian:loaden with old mouse-eaten records, authorizing himself (for the most part) upon other histories, whose greatest authorities are built upon the notable foundation of hearsay; having much ado to accord differing writers and to pick truth out of partiality; better acquainted with a thousand years ago than with the present age, and yet better knowing how this world goeth than how his own wit runneth; curious for antiquities and inquisitive of novelties; a wonder to young folks and a tyrant in table talk, denieth, in a great chafe, that any man for teaching of virtue, and virtuous actions is comparable to him.

Philip Sidney#9

CriticismHistoryTruthVirtue

About this quote

What does it mean?
Sidney criticizes historians for relying on hearsay, being better at antiquities than understanding the present or virtue.
In plain terms
Historians often know the past well but miss the present and moral truth.
What can you take from it?
Knowledge of history should not replace understanding current reality or ethics.

Where it applies

  • reading history books
  • debating current events
  • teaching ethics

Putting it to work

  • verify sources
  • connect past lessons to present

Questions to consider

  • Is history biased?
  • What matters more: past or present?

Another view

Some historical research is rigorous and valuable.

More from Philip Sidney

  1. There have been many most excellent poets that never versified, and now swarm many versifiers that need never answer to the name of poets.

    Permalink to quote #8
  2. With a tale forsooth he cometh unto you, with a tale which holdeth children from play, and old men from the chimney corner.

    Permalink to quote #10
  3. That sweet enemy, France.

    Permalink to quote #7

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