Skip to content
quotesby

Great virtues may draw attention from defects, they cannot sanctify them. A pebble surrounded by diamonds remains a common stone, and a diamond surrounded by pebbles is still a gem. No one should attempt to refute an argument by pronouncing the name of some man, unless he is willing to adopt all the ideas and beliefs of that man. It is better to give reasons and facts than names. An argument should not depend for its force upon the name of its author. Facts need no pedigree logic has no heraldry, and the living should not awed by the mistakes of the dead.

Robert G. Ingersoll#53

TruthReasonAuthorityLogicCharacter

About this quote

What does it mean?
Strong qualities cannot hide underlying flaws, and arguments should rely on facts rather than the reputation of their author.
In plain terms
Bad things stay bad even if good things are near them, and you should judge ideas by their proof not their source.
What can you take from it?
Focus on evidence and logic instead of appealing to authority or status.

Where it applies

  • debates
  • academic review
  • criticism

Putting it to work

  • evaluate claims independently
  • cite evidence over people

Questions to consider

  • Do you trust the source or the data?
  • Can a good person make a bad argument?

Another view

Sometimes reputation matters because it signals past reliability.

More from Robert G. Ingersoll

  1. The fact is, very few men are right in everything.

    Permalink to quote #52
  2. The greatest men the world has produced have known but little. They had a few facts, mingled with mistakes without number. In some departments they towered abo…

    Permalink to quote #54
  3. The truth is, that in favor of almost every sect, the names of some great men can he pronounced.

    Permalink to quote #51

Related quotes

  1. Reason, it is true, is DICTATOR in the Society of Mankind; from her there ought to lie no Appeal; But here we want a Pope in our Philosophy, to be the infallib…

    Daniel DefoeDaniel Defoe quote #3
  2. Auctoritas siquidem ex vera ratione processit, ratio vero nequaquam ex auctoritate. Omnis enim auctoritas, quae vera ratione non approbatur, infirma videtur es…

    Johannes Scotus EriugenaJohannes Scotus Eriugena quote #2
  3. Those who deny the first principle should be flogged or burned until they admit that it is not the same thing to be burned and not burned, or whipped and not w…

    AvicennaAvicenna quote #2