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I take unceasing delight in Chaucer. His manly cheerfulness is especially delicious to me in my old age. How exquisitely tender he is, and yet how perfectly free from the least touch of sickly melancholy or morbid drooping! The sympathy of the poet with the subjects of his poetry is particularly remarkable in Shakspeare and Chaucer; but what the first effects by a strong act of imagination and mental metamorphosis, the last does without any effort, merely by the inborn kindly joyousness of his nature. How well we seem to know Chaucer! How absolutely nothing do we know of Shakspeare!

Samuel Taylor Coleridge#155

PoetryArtLiteratureTalentEffortKindness

About this quote

What does it mean?
Chaucer's natural joy and kindness shine without effort, while Shakespeare needs mental transformation to achieve sympathy; we know Chaucer better because of this ease.
In plain terms
Chaucer was naturally kind and cheerful; Shakespeare had to work at it.
What can you take from it?
Natural kindness resonates more than forced effort.

Where it applies

  • literary analysis
  • appreciation
  • reading

Putting it to work

  • value natural talent
  • study classic poets
  • notice ease in art

Questions to consider

  • What makes an artist feel real?
  • Do I prefer effort or natural talent?

Another view

Shakespeare's complexity may reflect deeper humanity than simple kindness.

More from Samuel Taylor Coleridge

  1. I am by the law of my nature a reasoner. A person who should suppose I meant by that word, an arguer, would not only not understand me, but would understand th…

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  2. I am dying, but without expectation of a speedy release. Is it not strange that very recently by-gone images, and scenes of early life, have stolen into my min…

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  3. I have known books written on Tolerance, the proper title of which would be - intolerant or intolerable books on tolerance. Should not a man who writes a book …

    Permalink to quote #153

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