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When I left him, I reasoned thus with myself: I am wiser than this man, for neither of us appears to know anything great and good; but he fancies he knows something, although he knows nothing; whereas I, as I do not know anything, so I do not fancy I do. In this trifling particular, then, I appear to be wiser than he, because I do not fancy I know what I do not know.

Socrates#6

WisdomKnowledgeLearningIgnoranceReflectionSelf awareness

About this quote

What does it mean?
The author reflects on a conversation where he realized he is wiser for admitting ignorance. The other man falsely believed he knew something.
In plain terms
He realizes he is wiser because he knows he does not know.
What can you take from it?
Acknowledge ignorance to gain wisdom.

Where it applies

  • philosophical inquiry
  • self assessment
  • learning

Putting it to work

  • Admit what you do not know
  • Avoid false confidence
  • Seek knowledge

Questions to consider

  • What do you not know?
  • How do you measure wisdom?

Another view

Some knowledge is practical rather than philosophical.

More from Socrates

  1. Has a philosopher like you failed to discover that our country is more to be valued and higher and holier far than mother or father or any ancestor, and more t…

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  2. And how is not this the most reprehensible ignorance, to think that one knows what one does not know? But I, O Athenians! in this, perhaps, differ from most me…

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  3. Oh dear Pan and all the other Gods of this place, grant that I may be beautiful inside. Let all my external possessions be in friendly harmony with what is wit…

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