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I respect Kirkpatrick both for his sponges and for his numinous nummulosphere. It is easy to dismiss a crazy theory with laughter that debars any attempt to understand a man's motivation-and the nummulosphere is a crazy theory. I find that few men of imagination are not worth my attention. Their ideas may be wrong, even foolish, but their methods often repay a close study. [:] The different drummer often beats a fruitful tempo.

Stephen Jay Gould#24

ScienceLearningMethodologyCreativityIdeasImaginationOpenness

About this quote

What does it mean?
Even crazy or wrong theories deserve attention because imaginative thinkers often have valuable methods.
In plain terms
Listen to unconventional ideas, even if they seem wrong, because the people behind them might teach you something.
What can you take from it?
Unconventional thinkers may have valuable methods.

Where it applies

  • peer review
  • learning from errors
  • creative brainstorming

Putting it to work

  • study unusual theories
  • value diverse methods
  • stay open-minded

Questions to consider

  • What can we learn from failed theories?
  • How do we spot value in crazy ideas?

Another view

Spending time on clearly wrong ideas can be unproductive.

More from Stephen Jay Gould

  1. Evolution is a theory of organic change, but it does not imply, as many people assume, that ceaseless flux is the irreducible state of nature and that structur…

    Permalink to quote #23
  2. Orthodoxy can be as stubborn in science as in religion. I do not know how to shake it except by vigorous imagination that inspires unconventional work and cont…

    Permalink to quote #25
  3. The history of most fossil species includes two features particularly inconsistent with gradualism: 1. Stasis. Most species exhibit no directional change durin…

    Permalink to quote #22

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