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Since Lord Brougham assailed Dr Young, the world has seen no such specimen of the insolence of a shallow pretender to a Master in Science as this remarkable production, in which one of the most exact of observers, most cautious of reasoners, and most candid of expositors, of this or any other age, is held up to scorn as a 'flighty' person, who endeavours 'to prop up his utterly rotten fabric of guess and speculation,' and whose 'mode of dealing with nature' is reprobated as 'utterly dishonourable to Natural Science.' And all this high and mighty talk, which would have been indecent in one of Mr. Darwin's equals, proceeds from a writer whose want of intelligence, or of conscience, or of both, is so great, that, by way of an objection to Mr. Darwin's views, he can ask, 'Is it credible that all favourable varieties of turnips are tending to become men?'; who is so ignorant of paleontology, that he can talk of the 'flowers and fruits' of the plants of the Carboniferous epoch; of comparative anatomy, that he can gravely affirm the poison apparatus of the venomous snakes to be 'entirely separate from the ordinary laws of animal life, and peculiar to themselves'... Nor does the reviewer fail to flavour this outpouring of preposterous incapacity with a little stimulation of the odium theologicum. Some inkling of the history of the conflicts between Astronomy, Geology, and Theology, leads him to keep a retreat open by the proviso that he cannot 'consent to test the truth of Natural Science by the word of Revelation;' but, for all that, he devotes pages to the exposition of his conviction that Mr. Darwin's theory 'contradicts the revealed relation of the creation to its Creator,' and is 'inconsistent with the fulness of his glory.' If I confine my retrospect of the reception of the 'Origin of Species' to a twelvemonth, or thereabouts, from the time of its publication, I do not recollect anything quite so foolish and unmannerly as the Quarterly Review article...

Thomas Henry Huxley#36

ScienceIntegrityCriticismDebateArrogance

About this quote

What does it mean?
Huxley attacks a critic for showing arrogance and dishonesty while criticizing Dr. Young and Darwin. He calls the critic ignorant and lacking conscience for mocking serious science.
In plain terms
He criticizes a writer who is arrogant and ignorant of science.
What can you take from it?
Do not trust those who mock science without understanding it.

Where it applies

  • scientific debates
  • peer review
  • academic disputes

Putting it to work

  • demanding evidence in criticism
  • defending scientific integrity

Questions to consider

  • How should critics treat scientific claims?
  • What makes an attack on science illegitimate?

Another view

The passage is highly specific to historical figures not explained in the text.

More from Thomas Henry Huxley

  1. THH poem in letter to J.D. Hooker 4th Dec 1894 on hearing that JDH's son had fallen into a salt vat. Huxley papers at Imperial College London HP 2.454.

    Permalink to quote #35
  2. My convictions, positive and negative, on all the matters of which you speak, are of long and slow growth and are firmly rooted. But the great blow which fell …

    Permalink to quote #37
  3. 'Not far from the invention of fire... we must rank the invention of doubt.'

    Permalink to quote #34

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