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Had we seen an earthquake, or the results of a powerful storm, the devastation and loss would have been awful - but our country has seen terrible tragedies before: fires, earthquakes, floods, and hurricanes. We prayed for the lost, rebuilt for the survivors, and strengthened our laws, dikes, weather warnings and earthquake predictors. We prepare for an eventual recurrence of acts of nature: But 9-11 was not a natural catastrophe: these events were deliberate, conceived, organized and ruthlessly executed by human beings. And so, their significance must be assessed differently - and the actions to prepare for 'next time' must be different, also.

Wesley Clark#22

PolicyTerrorism

About this quote

What does it mean?
Unlike natural disasters which we prepare for through infrastructure and laws, deliberate acts of human terror require different preparation and assessment.
In plain terms
Natural disasters happen and we prepare for them, but deliberate human attacks need different preparation and thinking.
What can you take from it?
Adjust national preparedness strategies for deliberate human threats versus natural disasters.

Where it applies

  • national security planning
  • disaster response
  • policy formulation

Putting it to work

  • update threat assessment models
  • differentiate threat types

Questions to consider

  • How should preparation differ for human threats?
  • What is the nature of modern danger?

Another view

Focusing on human intent may overlook other emerging risks.

More from Wesley Clark

  1. It is customary at occasions such as this for some old person to pass on his accumulated pearls of wisdom and life story to the young. But this is not a custom…

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  2. They killed in the name of God. But they are not the first. This began in pre-history; the tragedy is that it persists today. Some would characterize the event…

    Permalink to quote #23
  3. ... they said, 'Sir, we want to tell you a joke.' I said, 'You don't have time to tell me a joke.' They said, 'Oh, you gotta hear this one.' So I came in, they…

    Permalink to quote #20

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