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Philosophy, in one of its functions, is the critic of cosmologies. It is its function to harmonise, refashion, and justify divergent intuitions as to the nature of things. It has to insist on the scrutiny of the ultimate ideas, and on the retention of the whole of the evidence in shaping our cosmological scheme. Its business is to render explicit, and - so far as may be - efficient, a process which otherwise is unconsciously performed without rational tests.

Alfred North Whitehead#9

PhilosophyThinkingLogicReasonBelief

About this quote

What does it mean?
Philosophy critiques and refines our fundamental views of the world. It ensures we consciously shape our beliefs using evidence and logic.
In plain terms
Philosophy checks and improves our basic beliefs.
What can you take from it?
Use philosophy to clarify your worldview.

Where it applies

  • thinking deeply
  • debate
  • education

Putting it to work

  • question assumptions
  • study logic
  • review evidence

Questions to consider

  • What is your core worldview?
  • How do you test your beliefs?

Another view

Some beliefs work well without philosophical critique.

More from Alfred North Whitehead

  1. It is a profoundly erroneous truism, repeated by all copy-books and by eminent people when they are making speeches, that we should cultivate the habit of thin…

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  2. All the world over and at all times there have been practical men, absorbed in 'irreducible and stubborn facts': all the world over and at all times there have…

    Permalink to quote #10
  3. The study of mathematics is apt to commence in disappointment... We are told that by its aid the stars are weighed and the billions of molecules in a drop of w…

    Permalink to quote #7

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