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About this quote

What does it mean?
Observational results should not be trusted too quickly until they are supported by theoretical confirmation.
In plain terms
Don't trust new observations until a theory backs them up.
What can you take from it?
Theory validates observation; be skeptical of raw data alone.

Where it applies

  • evaluating new findings
  • interpreting data
  • scientific review

Putting it to work

  • check theoretical support
  • verify findings
  • avoid premature claims

Questions to consider

  • When should data override theory?
  • How much weight to give unexplained results?

Another view

Sometimes observations lead theory and cannot wait for prior confirmation.

More from Arthur Stanley Eddington

  1. There once was a brainy baboon, Who always breathed down a bassoon, For he said, 'It appears That in billions of years I shall certainly hit on a tune'.

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  2. We used to think that if we knew one, we knew two, because one and one are two. We are finding that we must learn a great deal more about 'and'.

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  3. To the pure geometer the radius of curvature is an incidental characteristic - like the grin of the Cheshire cat. To the physicist it is an indispensable chara…

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