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When America was first made known to Europe, the part assumed by France on the borders of that new world was peculiar, and is little recognized. While the Spaniard roamed sea and land, burning for achievement, red-hot with bigotry and avarice, and while England, with soberer steps and a less dazzling result, followed in the path of discovery and gold-hunting, it was from France that those barbarous shores first learned to serve the ends of peaceful commercial industry.

Francis Parkman#16

HistoryFranceAmericaTrade

About this quote

What does it mean?
France played a unique role in early America by focusing on trade rather than conquest or gold.
In plain terms
Unlike Spain and England, France focused on peaceful trade in America.
What can you take from it?
Different nations pursue different goals in exploration and colonization.

Where it applies

  • colonial history
  • international relations
  • trade analysis

Putting it to work

  • study trade routes
  • analyze colonial motives
  • compare strategies

Questions to consider

  • How do trade and conquest differ in impact?
  • Why choose commerce over gold?

Another view

French involvement also included conflict and displacement despite peaceful aims.

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  3. Day was breaking on the world. Light, hope, and freedom pierced with vitalizing ray the clouds and the miasma that hung so thick over the prostrate Middle Age,…

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