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We still do not yet know where the drive for truth comes from. For so far we have heard only of the duty which society imposes in order to exist: to be truthful means to employ the usual metaphors. Thus, to express it morally, this is the duty to lie according to a fixed convention, to lie with the herd and in a manner binding upon everyone. Now man of course forgets that this is the way things stand for him. Thus he lies in the manner indicated, unconsciously and in accordance with habits which are centuries' old; and precisely by means of this unconsciousness and forgetfulness he arrives at his sense of truth.

Friedrich Nietzsche#19

PhilosophyEthicsSocietyHabitCivic duty

About this quote

What does it mean?
He suggests that the drive for truth stems from societal duty and habitual lying, making truth a convention we unconsciously follow.
In plain terms
Our sense of truth comes from social duty and ingrained habits of lying.
What can you take from it?
Be aware of social conventions that shape what you accept as truth.

Where it applies

  • institutional policy
  • cultural rituals

Putting it to work

  • critically evaluate norms
  • cultivate conscious honesty

Questions to consider

  • How do you distinguish genuine insight from socially imposed truth?
  • What habits might be masking your true understanding?

Another view

Some conventions are functional and help coordination despite being constructed.

More from Friedrich Nietzsche

  1. What then is truth? A movable host of metaphors, metonymies, and anthropomorphisms: in short, a sum of human relations which have been poetically and rhetorica…

    Permalink to quote #18
  2. The venerability, reliability, and utility of truth is something which a person demonstrates for himself from the contrast with the liar, whom no one trusts an…

    Permalink to quote #20
  3. We obtain the concept, as we do the form, by overlooking what is individual and actual; whereas nature is acquainted with no forms and no concepts, and likewis…

    Permalink to quote #17

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