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About this quote

What does it mean?
Troops had high morale and believed in victory, while their commanders knew the objective reality was different.
In plain terms
Soldiers were hopeful and thought they could win, but their leaders knew they could not.
What can you take from it?
Morale can exist even when victory is impossible.

Where it applies

  • military offensive
  • leadership
  • intelligence gap

Putting it to work

  • assess morale accurately
  • bridge information gap
  • manage expectations

Questions to consider

  • Does knowing the truth help or hurt morale?
  • Should leaders protect troops from harsh facts?

Another view

High morale does not guarantee victory and can lead to overconfidence.

More from Gerd von Rundstedt

  1. We are in no position to withstand a prolonged static war. Wherever the allies concentrate their forces they will break through. For us there can be no questio…

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  2. It is madness to attempt to hold. In the first place the troops cannot do it and in the second place if they do not retreat they will be destroyed. I repeat th…

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  3. The vast-ness of Russia devours us.

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