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The general notions about human understanding: which are illustrated by discoveries in atomic physics are not in the nature of things wholly unfamiliar, wholly unheard of or new. Even in our own culture they have a history, and in Buddhist and Hindu thought a more considerable and central place. What we shall find [in modern physics] is an exemplification, an encouragement, and a refinement of old wisdom.

J. Robert Oppenheimer#12

PhysicsPhilosophyCultureWisdom

About this quote

What does it mean?
Oppenheimer argues that discoveries in atomic physics are not entirely new but reflect old wisdom found in Buddhist and Hindu thought.
In plain terms
Modern physics discoveries align with ancient wisdom rather than being completely new.
What can you take from it?
Scientific progress often echoes ideas that existed in philosophy and religion long before.

Where it applies

  • comparing science and philosophy
  • studying history of ideas
  • discussing atomic theory

Putting it to work

  • teaching philosophy of science
  • cross cultural study
  • historical analysis

Questions to consider

  • In what ways does science revisit old ideas?
  • How do different cultures view the nature of reality?

Another view

The claim equates modern scientific findings with ancient metaphysical concepts which may not be directly comparable.

More from J. Robert Oppenheimer

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  2. The juxtaposition of Western civilization's most terrifying scientific achievement with the most dazzling description of the mystical experience given to us by…

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  3. It is perfectly obvious that the whole world is going to hell. The only possible chance that it might not is that we do not attempt to prevent it from doing so.

    Permalink to quote #10

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