The great writers to whom the world owes what religious liberty it possesses, have mostly asserted freedom of conscience as an indefeasible right, and denied absolutely that a human being is accountable to others for his religious belief. Yet so natural to mankind is intolerance in whatever they really care about, that religious freedom has hardly anywhere been practically realised, except where religious indifference, which dislikes to have its peace disturbed by theological quarrels, has added its weight to the scale. (p. 13)
About this quote
- What does it mean?
- Mill notes that religious liberty often exists only where indifference dampens intolerance rather than through asserted rights.
- In plain terms
- Religious freedom is rare and usually happens only when people stop caring enough to fight over beliefs.
- What can you take from it?
- True religious freedom often depends on tolerance or indifference rather than rights alone.
Where it applies
Putting it to work
Questions to consider
- Does indifference protect freedom?
- Is tolerance enough for liberty?
Another view
Relying on indifference for freedom may undermine active defense of rights.
More from John Stuart Mill
The likings and dislikings of society, or of some powerful portion of it, are thus the main thing which has practically determined the rules laid down for gene…
Permalink to quote #11 Wherever the sentiment of the majority is still genuine and intense, it is found to have abated little of its claim to be obeyed. (p. 13)
Permalink to quote #13 The rules that obtain among themselves [a people] appear to them self-evident and self-justifying. This all but universal illusion is one of the examples of th…
Permalink to quote #10
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