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About this quote

What does it mean?
Trotsky argues that while ends justify means, the ends themselves must also be justified morally.
In plain terms
Both the goal and the method must be ethically sound.
What can you take from it?
Ethical justification is required for both goals and methods.

Where it applies

  • political theory
  • ethical debates
  • leadership

Putting it to work

  • ethical training
  • policy making
  • debate

Questions to consider

  • Can a good end excuse bad means?
  • Who defines a just end?

Another view

It leaves open who decides what justifies the end.

More from Leon Trotsky

  1. Bureaucracy and social harmony are inversely proportional to each other.

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  2. But whatever may be the circumstances of my death, I shall die with unshaken faith in the Communist future. This faith in man and in his future gives me even n…

    Permalink to quote #7
  3. The struggle against war and its social source, capitalism, presupposes direct, active, unequivocal support to the oppressed colonial peoples in their struggle…

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