The prince must consider, as has been in part said before, how to avoid those things which will make him hated or contemptible; and as often as he shall have succeeded he will have fulfilled his part, and he need not fear any danger in other reproaches. It makes him hated above all things, as I have said, to be rapacious, and to be a violator of the property and women of his subjects, from both of which he must abstain. And when neither their property nor honour is touched, the majority of men live content, and he has only to contend with the ambition of a few, whom he can curb with ease in many ways. It makes him contemptible to be considered fickle, frivolous, effeminate, mean-spirited, irresolute, from all of which a prince should guard himself as from a rock; and he should endeavour to show in his actions greatness, courage, gravity, and fortitude; and in his private dealings with his subjects let him show that his judgments are irrevocable, and maintain himself in such reputation that no one can hope either to deceive him or to get round him. That prince is highly esteemed who conveys this impression of himself, and he who is highly esteemed is not easily conspired against; for, provided it is well known that he is an excellent man and revered by his people, he can only be attacked with difficulty.
About this quote
- What does it mean?
- A ruler should avoid actions that make him hated or contemptible, such as stealing property or violating honor. If he avoids these, he can manage other criticisms easily.
- In plain terms
- Avoid taking property or disrespecting people to keep them from hating you.
- What can you take from it?
- Secure your rule by respecting your subjects' property and honor.
Where it applies
Putting it to work
Questions to consider
- How do you balance fear and respect?
- What makes a leader truly secure?
Another view
This ignores situations where harsh measures are necessary for survival.
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