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I would feel no hesitation in saying that it is the responsibility of a decent human being to give assistance to a child who is being attacked by a rabid dog, but I would not intend this to imply that in all imaginable circumstances one must, necessarily, act in accordance with this general responsibility. One can easily concoct imaginary situations in which it would be inadvisable, even immoral to do so [...] the assumption that it is reprehensible for a powerful nation to invade a weak and tiny neighbor in order to impose on it an 'acceptable' government [...] I did not, and will not defend, just as I would not take the trouble to justify my belief that one should assist a child being attacked by a rabid dog.

Noam Chomsky#66

WarPowerEthicsMoralityInterventionResponsibility

About this quote

What does it mean?
Helping a child attacked by a dog is a general responsibility, but not absolute; similarly, invading weak nations to impose government isn't justified.
In plain terms
Assisting victims is usually right, but it doesn't justify powerful nations invading weak ones.
What can you take from it?
Moral duties have limits; do not use them to justify invasion.

Where it applies

  • international relations
  • ethical dilemmas

Putting it to work

  • challenge invasion justifications
  • contextualize moral rules

Questions to consider

  • When is intervention justified?
  • Are moral rules absolute?

Another view

The analogy between dog attacks and war may be imperfect.

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