Skip to content
quotesby

'If we are honest-and scientists have to be-we must admit that religion is a jumble of false assertions, with no basis in reality. The very idea of God is a product of the human imagination. It is quite understandable why primitive people, who were so much more exposed to the overpowering forces of nature than we are today, should have personified these forces in fear and trembling. But nowadays, when we understand so many natural processes, we have no need for such solutions. I can't for the life of me see how the postulate of an Almighty God helps us in any way. What I do see is that this assumption leads to such unproductive questions as why God allows so much misery and injustice, the exploitation of the poor by the rich and all the other horrors He might have prevented. If religion is still being taught, it is by no means because its ideas still convince us, but simply because some of us want to keep the lower classes quiet. Quiet people are much easier to govern than clamorous and dissatisfied ones. They are also much easier to exploit. Religion is a kind of opium that allows a nation to lull itself into wishful dreams and so forget the injustices that are being perpetrated against the people. Hence the close alliance between those two great political forces, the State and the Church. Both need the illusion that a kindly God rewards-in heaven if not on earth-all those who have not risen up against injustice, who have done their duty quietly and uncomplainingly. That is precisely why the honest assertion that God is a mere product of the human imagination is branded as the worst of all mortal sins.'

Paul Dirac#5

ScienceAtheismBeliefReligionSocietyTruth

About this quote

What does it mean?
Dirac criticizes religion as false assertions without basis, arguing it stems from fear and offers no practical help today.
In plain terms
Religion is made up by people who were scared of nature and doesn't help us now.
What can you take from it?
Question religious postulates that lead to unproductive questions.

Where it applies

  • debating theology
  • personal belief formation
  • academic study

Putting it to work

  • demand evidence for beliefs
  • avoid unproductive questions

Questions to consider

  • Does religion serve any useful purpose?
  • How do we handle unexplained phenomena?

Another view

Religion can provide community and ethical frameworks beyond factual claims.

More from Paul Dirac

  1. One possibility in this direction is to regard, classically, an electron as the end of a single Faraday line of force. The electric field in this picture from …

    Permalink to quote #4
  2. Art and science have their meeting point in method.

    Permalink to quote #6
  3. It seems that if one is working from the point of view of getting beauty in one's equations, and if one has really a sound insight, one is on a sure line of pr…

    Permalink to quote #3

Related quotes

  1. If there is any consistent enemy of science, it is not religion, but irrationalism.

    Stephen Jay GouldStephen Jay Gould quote #7
  2. If I understand Dirac correctly, his meaning is this: there is no God, and Dirac is his Prophet.

    Paul DiracPaul Dirac quote #9
  3. Religion asks questions about morals, whereas science just asks questions about the natural world. But when people try to use religion to address the natural w…

    Lisa RandallLisa Randall quote #10