The hero of the Odyssey is a great fighter, a wily schemer, a ready speaker, a man of stout heart and broad wisdom who knows that he must endure without too much complaining what the gods send; and he can both build and sail a boat, drive a furrow as straight as anyone, beat a young braggart at throwing the discus, challenge the Pheacian youth at boxing, wrestling or running; flay, skin, cut up and cook an ox, and be moved to tears by a song. He is in fact an excellent all-rounder; he has surpassing arete. Arete implies a respect for the wholeness or oneness of life, and a consequent dislike of specialization. It implies a contempt for efficiency... or rather a much higher idea of efficiency, an efficiency which exists not in one department of life but in life itself.
About this quote
- What does it mean?
- Odysseus embodies many skills and a holistic excellence (arete) that values wholeness over specialization, seeing efficiency as a life‑wide principle.
- In plain terms
- Odysseus is a versatile hero who values overall excellence.
- What can you take from it?
- Cultivate broad abilities rather than narrow focus.
Where it applies
Putting it to work
Questions to consider
- Is breadth more valuable than depth?
- How can one achieve holistic efficiency?
Another view
The ideal of non‑specialization may be impractical in modern expertise demands.
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