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The charges against most of the people detained in the prisons in Iraq and Afghanistan being nonexistent - the Red Cross reports that 70 to 90 percent of those being held seem to have committed no crime other than simply being in the wrong place at the wrong time, caught up in some sweep of 'suspects' - the principal justification for holding them is 'interrogation.' Interrogation about what? About anything. Whatever the detainee might know. If interrogation is the point of detaining prisoners indefinitely, then physical coercion, humiliation and torture become inevitable. Remember: we are not talking about that rarest of cases, the 'ticking time bomb' situation, which is sometimes used as a limiting case that justifies torture of prisoners who have knowledge of an imminent attack. This is general or nonspecific information-gathering, authorized by American military and civilian administrators to learn more of a shadowy empire of evildoers about whom Americans know virtually nothing, in countries about which they are singularly ignorant: in principle, any information at all might be useful. An interrogation that produced no information (whatever information might consist of) would count as a failure.

Susan Sontag#38

WarHuman rightsJusticeTorture

About this quote

What does it mean?
Most detainees in Iraq and Afghanistan were held without real charges, justified only by indefinite interrogation which leads to torture. This reflects a shift from specific intelligence gathering to general coercion.
In plain terms
Many prisoners were held without proof and tortured to extract any information.
What can you take from it?
Indefinite detention often leads to abuse.

Where it applies

  • human rights advocacy
  • legal analysis
  • war reporting

Putting it to work

  • advocate for due process
  • audit detainee treatment

Questions to consider

  • How do we balance security and rights?
  • When does interrogation become torture?

Another view

National security emergencies may require some detention flexibility.

More from Susan Sontag

  1. The Bush administration has committed the country to a new, pseudo-religious doctrine of war, endless war - for 'the war on terror' is nothing less than that.

    Permalink to quote #37
  2. We live in a culture in which intelligence is denied relevance altogether, in a search for radical innocence, or is defended as an instrument of authority and …

    Permalink to quote #39
  3. Soldiers now pose, thumbs up, before the atrocities they commit, and send off the pictures to their buddies and family. What is revealed by these photographs i…

    Permalink to quote #36

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