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About this quote

What does it mean?
New theories are first dismissed as absurd, then seen as trivial, and finally become so important that opponents claim they discovered them.
In plain terms
Ideas go from ridicule to being claimed by critics.
What can you take from it?
Expect resistance to innovation, but persistence can change perception.

Where it applies

  • scientific research
  • technological development

Putting it to work

  • idea incubation
  • peer review

Questions to consider

  • Why do people resist new ideas?
  • How can innovators manage criticism?

Another view

Not all ideas follow this pattern; many remain ignored.

More from William James

  1. Truth happens to an idea. It becomes true, is made true by events. Its verity is in fact an event, a process: the process namely of its verifying itself, its v…

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  2. What we really need the poet's and orator's I help to keep alive in us is not, then, the common and gregarious courage which Robert Shaw showed when he marched…

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  3. Our minds thus grow in spots; and like grease-spots, the spots spread. But we let them spread as little as possible: we keep unaltered as much of our old knowl…

    Permalink to quote #107

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