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About this quote

What does it mean?
James says accepting the universe with stoic resignation versus passionate Christian joy makes a huge emotional and practical difference.
In plain terms
Your attitude toward the universe changes life dramatically.
What can you take from it?
Choosing a hopeful, active stance yields better outcomes than passive resignation.

Where it applies

  • coping with hardship
  • seeking meaning

Putting it to work

  • cultivating optimism
  • embracing active faith

Questions to consider

  • What determines which outlook one adopts?
  • Can a middle path be equally effective?

Another view

It simplifies complex existential choices into two extremes.

More from William James

  1. There must be something solemn, serious, and tender about any attitude which we denominate religious. If glad, it must not grin or snicker; if sad, it must not…

    Permalink to quote #55
  2. But such a straight identification of religion with any and every form of happiness leaves the essential peculiarity of religious happiness out. The more commo…

    Permalink to quote #57
  3. Modern transcendental idealism, Emersonianism, for instance, also seems to let God evaporate into abstract Ideality. Not a deity in concreto, not a superhuman …

    Permalink to quote #54

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