Conservatives feel instinctively that it is new ideas more than anything else that cause change. But, from its point of view rightly, conservatism fears new ideas because it has no distinctive principles of its own to oppose them; and, by its distrust of theory and its lack of imagination concerning anything except that which experience has already proved, it deprives itself of the weapons needed in the struggle of ideas. Unlike liberalism, with its fundamental belief in the long-range power of ideas, conservatism is bound by the stock of ideas inherited at a given time. And since it does not really believe in the power of argument, its last resort is generally a claim to superior wisdom, based on some self-arrogated superior quality.
About this quote
- What does it mean?
- Hayek claims conservatism fears new ideas because it lacks its own principles to oppose them. Unlike liberalism which believes in ideas power, conservatives rely on inherited stock and claim superior wisdom.
- In plain terms
- Conservatism fears new ideas because it has no principles to fight with.
- What can you take from it?
- Ideological strength requires belief in the power of argument.
Where it applies
Putting it to work
Questions to consider
- What gives ideas power?
- How do you defend your beliefs?
Another view
Experience and tradition can be valid principles themselves.
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