Between them these two books sum up our present predicament. Capitalism leads to dole queues, the scramble for markets, and war. Collectivism leads to concentration camps, leader worship, and war. There is no way out of this unless a planned economy can somehow be combined with the freedom of the intellect, which can only happen if the concept of right and wrong is restored to politics. Both of these writers are aware of this, more or less; but since they can show no practicable way of bringing it about the combined effect of their books is a depressing one.
About this quote
- What does it mean?
- Orwell critiques both capitalism and collectivism for leading to war, suggesting a need for economic planning combined with intellectual freedom.
- In plain terms
- Both systems lead to war; we need planning with freedom and morality.
- What can you take from it?
- Economic systems require moral grounding to avoid conflict.
Where it applies
Putting it to work
Questions to consider
- Can economics and freedom coexist?
- Is morality missing from politics?
Another view
Some argue planning without freedom is inevitable in modern states.
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