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We take, and must continue to take, morally hazardous actions to preserve our civilization. We must exercise our power. But we ought neither to believe that a nation is capable of perfect disinterestedness in its exercise, nor become complacent about a particular degree of interest and passion which corrupt the justice by which the exercise of power is legitimatized.

Reinhold Niebuhr#21

PowerJusticeMoralityPoliticsNations

About this quote

What does it mean?
Nations must use power to survive, but they should acknowledge their own self-interest and avoid thinking their actions are purely just.
In plain terms
Countries need power to survive, but they are not perfectly selfless and should watch out for bias.
What can you take from it?
Recognize the limits of national virtue when exercising power.

Where it applies

  • international relations
  • political policy
  • governance

Putting it to work

  • evaluate national motives
  • check complacency
  • balance power and justice

Questions to consider

  • How do we balance survival with moral integrity?
  • Is perfect disinterestedness possible?

Another view

It assumes all nations act similarly without considering varying political systems.

More from Reinhold Niebuhr

  1. [The value and dignity of the individual] is threatened whenever it is assumed that individual desires, hopes and ideals can be fitted with frictionless harmon…

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  2. Our dreams of bringing the whole of human history under the control of the human will are ironically refuted by the fact that no group of idealists can easily …

    Permalink to quote #22
  3. God, give us grace to accept with serenity the things that cannot be changed, courage to change the things which should be changed, and the wisdom to distingui…

    Permalink to quote #19

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