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Let me just put the whole thing in a kind of mundane level. Like, suppose you walk out in the street, this evening, and you see a crime being committed, you know, somebody is robbing someone else. Well, you have three choices. One choice is to try to stop it, maybe you call 911 or something. Another choice is to do nothing. A third choice is to pick up an assault rifle and kill 'em both, and kill a bystander at the same time. Well, suppose you do that, and somebody says, 'Well, you know, why did you do that?' And you say, 'Look, I couldn't stand by and do nothing.' I mean, is that a response? If you can think of nothing that wouldn't do harm, then do nothing. And the same is true, magnified, in international affairs. Apart from the fact that there were things that could have been done.

Noam Chomsky#89

WarEthicsInternational relationsInterventionDecision making

About this quote

What does it mean?
Chomsky uses a street analogy to argue that doing nothing is often better than taking harmful action in international affairs.
In plain terms
If you have no good plan to fix a problem, doing nothing is better than causing more harm.
What can you take from it?
Inaction is sometimes preferable to intervention that causes more damage.

Where it applies

  • policy debates
  • ethical discussions
  • political philosophy

Putting it to work

  • evaluate intervention costs
  • choose caution
  • question motives

Questions to consider

  • When is intervention justified?
  • How do we weigh inaction against action?

Another view

The analogy oversimplifies complex geopolitical realities.

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